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Justice, Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion

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We walk alongside the changemakers we support by practicing justice, equity, diversity, and inclusion (JEDI) in our work.

Central to our mission is the concept of justice—which means we support change that repairs centuries of harm to Native Americans, communities of color, immigrants, refugees, and people in rural areas so that they can thrive on their own terms. To do so, we’re committed to deepening our understanding of the values and lived experience of the changemakers we support through the practice of JEDI.

We think of this practice as a journey to walk alongside changemakers by changing ourselves and helping drive change in the world.

Track data on our JEDI progress:

Download our reports

What’s JEDI?

JEDI describes an approach we’re using to more fully live out our mission and values in a region where we envision equitable economies and opportunities are shared by all.

Everyone has real opportunity to thrive on their own terms, and the outcomes of their lives are not shaped by their race, ethnicity, social status, or economic class.

Justice is about addressing issues of inequity and making changes that not only make today better but also address the injustices people have faced to get to where they are today. Prioritizing justice creates an environment where all members of society feel valued, respected, and included. We focus on advancing three kinds of justice:

Racial Justice: The repair of centuries of harm inflicted on Native and other communities of color, reflected in the elimination of long-standing disparities in life outcomes experienced by these communities in economic opportunity, well-being, and other areas.

Social Justice: Everyone has equal rights, opportunities, and access to tools they need to thrive, including communities that have long been denied them.

Economic Justice: Everyone can thrive on their own terms because the economic system provides equal opportunities and produces fair outcomes, which will look different in every community.

Why it matters to us at NWAF: We updated our mission statement in November 2023 to affirm that we fund work that leads to racial, social, and economic justice. We want to be explicit that justice is our goal, as “The opposite of poverty is not wealth but justice” (Activist Bryan Stevenson).

Just and fair inclusion into a society in which all can participate, prosper, and thrive on their own terms.

Equity starts with recognizing different challenges, needs, and histories of a given group. To become more equitable is to promote justice and fairness within the practices, policies, and distribution of resources by institutions or systems. To accomplish this, there must be systems that create, support, and sustain justice. (Source: Informed by D5 Coalition and Race Forward)

Why it matters to us at NWAF: Our mission focuses on helping people in our region achieve sustainable prosperity and thrive on their own terms. We believe that prosperity is possible for all people in our region. Currently, that is not the case. Our priority communities (Native Americans, communities of color, immigrants and refugees, and people in rural areas) have been, and continue to be, disproportionately under-resourced. Our work focuses on improving practices, policies, and systems to create more equitable outcomes.

The presence of individuals with various identities.

There are many kinds of diversity: race, gender, sexual orientation, class, age, country of origin, education, religion, geography, and physical or cognitive abilities. Valuing diversity means recognizing differences between people, acknowledging that these differences are a valued asset, and striving for diverse representation as a critical step toward equity. (Source: Race Forward)

Why it matters to us at NWAF: We value and celebrate diversity across various identities. We strive to be a workplace where all staff and visitors feel welcomed and respected.

The act of creating environments in which any individual or group can be and feel welcomed, respected, supported, and valued to fully participate.

An inclusive and welcoming climate embraces differences, offers respect in words and actions, and fosters a sense of belonging for all people. (Source: Informed by UC-Berkeley Initiative for Equity, Inclusion, and Diversity)

Why it matters to us at NWAF: We believe inclusion is more than simply diversity and quantitative representation. It involves authentic and empowered participation and full access to opportunities. It also means ensuring everyone is able to contribute meaningfully to better decisions and greater effectiveness in our organization. (Source: Informed by Race Forward and Grantmakers for Effective Organizations)

What’s Racial Equity and Racial Justice?

While many people use “racial equity” and “racial justice” interchangeably, important distinctions have emerged in their application.

“Racial equity is about applying justice and a little bit of common sense to a system that’s been out of balance. When a system is out of balance, people of color feel the impacts most acutely, but, to be clear, an imbalanced system makes all of us pay.”
— Glenn Harris, President, Race Forward and Publisher, Colorlines

Racial equity is both an outcome and a process. As an outcome, racial equity is achieved when race no longer determines one’s socioeconomic outcomes; when everyone has what they need to thrive, no matter where they live. As a process, racial equity is applied when those most impacted by structural racial inequity are meaningfully involved in the creation and implementation of the institutional policies and practices that impact their lives.

Learn more about racial equity from Race Forward.

The repair of centuries of harm inflicted on Native and other communities of color, reflected in the elimination of longstanding disparities in life outcomes experienced by these communities in economic opportunity, well-being, and other areas.

Racial justice addresses the confrontation of power, the redistribution of resources, and the systemic transformation necessary for real change. Vision, history, transformation, and self-determination are key features of racial justice that racial equity doesn’t always include. Justice is stronger and more open-ended, inviting examination of the core assumptions of our society and how our institutions uphold those assumptions.

Read more about racial justice from the Philanthropic Initiative for Racial Equity (PRE).

Why racial equity and justice?

Communities of color and Indigenous communities experience striking levels of poverty and other social and economic disparities. The causes are rooted within a deeper historical context of trauma, financial instability, and other barriers that reflect an ongoing legacy of exclusion and violence that continues to deny them what they need to thrive on their own terms.

For us to achieve our mission to reduce poverty and achieve sustainable prosperity, we continue to be intentional in our commitment to racial equity and racial justice.

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What’s our JEDI Journey?

We’re dedicated to the practice of justice, equity, diversity, and inclusion to become better partners as we back changemakers working to advance racial, social, and economic justice.

JEDI begins with ourselves

Since 2017, we’ve been on a continual learning journey to understand the communities we serve, placing emphasis on the past, the present, and the future they envision for themselves. But the journey doesn’t stop with learning, but to change ourselves in response to what we learn.

Part of this practice is to deeply understand and respect the JEDI values and lived experiences of grantees and partners to avoid perpetuating the injustices we seek to change.

Through the journey we live into our responsibility to help remedy injustices in our region.

Guided by our priority communities

Some communities experience more poverty than others because they’ve been denied their fair share of resources to thrive on their own terms.

Our priority communities are Native Americans, communities of color, immigrants and refugees, and people in rural areas. They are overcoming legacies of discrimination, exclusion, and violence that continue to deny them power over the decisions that impact their lives. JEDI helps us be accountable as their partners in advancing real change in our organization and the communities of our region.

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We’re Committed to Supporting JEDI in Everything We Do

We believe in walking the talk. So, we’ve woven JEDI into the fabric of our organization. It touches everything we do, from our culture to how we show up in the community to how we use our resources. It also means learning about the issues and living into our values, as individuals and as an organization.

How JEDI is central to our funding approach

Our funding approach serves our priority communities and is guided by listening to grantees and understanding how we can best be allies, now and in the future. These communities are at the center of our theory of change.

Community-led grantees are changing unjust policies and practices in ways that serve, support, and heal their communities so everyone has the tools they need to thrive on their own terms. They’ve been doing this work for decades. Our funding approach is shaped by their work and our commitment to listening and learning alongside them.

They’ve taught us that our funding needs to support work for racial, social, and economic justice, as determined by their communities. They’ve also taught us that there are five conditions that lead to real justice: healing, sharing cultural wisdom, counteracting systemic causes of injustice, building self-determination and power, and creating accountability to communities.

One of the most telling ways we hold ourselves accountable to supporting justice is by collecting data about how many of our grantee organizations are led by Black, Indigenous, and people of color (BIPOC). Our most recent data shows that during 2019–2023, 83.4 percent of grant dollars went to BIPOC-led organizations. This data helps us understand how our grantmaking supports nonprofits led by and for our priority communities and gives us a benchmark by which to hold ourselves accountable.

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Board member Salome Mwangi, Board Chair Duane Carter, CEO Kevin Walker, and other board members at the 2024 Northwest Area Foundation board retreat in central Oregon.

How our board shares in every step of the JEDI journey

Our board travels along with staff on every step of our JEDI journey. Taking the time to learn about JEDI and practice it helps our board not only to understand the journey but also to be advocates for justice. But JEDI is so much more—it transforms a board’s all-around effectiveness, from its culture to individual board member growth to governance. Through JEDI, the board is able to build trust and deepen collaboration with each other and with staff as the organization progresses in its journey.

Our board is acting as a facilitator for our JEDI work, and not a barrier to it. When we say JEDI is an organization-wide commitment, we mean it.

Two videos allow you to hear directly from our board members about their candid experiences of the journey and how it’s transformed their leadership abilities.

WHAT TO EXPECT FROM A JUSTICE, EQUITY, DIVERSITY, AND INCLUSION (JEDI) JOURNEY AS A FOUNDATION BOARD is a behind-the-scenes discussion with board members about what it’s like to experience a JEDI journey as a board member—the benefits, challenges, and the ways they grew through it.

HOW A JUSTICE, EQUITY, DIVERSITY, AND INCLUSION (JEDI) JOURNEY MAKES BOARDS MORE EFFECTIVE features board members talking about how JEDI was transformational—for their understanding of justice and their ability to be better board members by building trust, improving decision-making, and engaging in deeper collaboration.

How we’re tracking data and holding ourselves accountable

We’ve tracked data on the progress of our JEDI journey for years as a way to hold ourselves accountable to making continual change across all of our work. In 2023, we launched an annual impact report so that the communities we serve can also track our progress and hold us accountable. It’s been an open invitation for deeper engagement about what exactly we’ve done and the possibilities to add to or change what we do in the future.

You can access these reports for yourselves. They show a variety of data from the demographics of our grantmaking, staff, and board to that of our vendors and investment managers to survey data and key milestones.

2022 JEDI ANNUAL IMPACT REPORT: This was our first annual report and shares data not only on our 2021 progress but also information on the impact of the first five years of our journey since the start of 2017.

2023 JEDI ANNUAL IMPACT REPORT: This report shares a snapshot of the data on our progress during 2023.

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Embedding JEDI through five calls to action

We implemented an action plan in 2022 that integrates JEDI into each department’s yearly planning and evaluation. Departments develop one to three goals in their yearly plans that align with five calls to action, which serve as guidelines for departments to incorporate JEDI into their work. The five calls allow the Foundation to be intentional in its vision to become a more just and equitable organization.

THE FIVE CALLS ARE:

1  |  Embed measures that promote accountability, transparency, reflection, and learning regarding our JEDI challenges, successes, and overall progress.

2  |  Build the staff and board’s knowledge of racial justice, economic justice, social justice, and white supremacy.

3  |  Consistently use the Racial Equity Magnifier to improve our policies and practices, prioritizing external-facing decisions that impact our grantees and priority communities.

4  |  Activate more resources to advance racial equity and justice.

5  |  Create a culture and climate that affirms and reflects our commitment to JEDI, healing, and collective care.

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Northwest Area Foundation board and staff at International Market Plaza in Fargo, ND, during the 2023 board learning retreat.

A Deep Commitment to Ongoing Learning and Change Among Staff and Board

Our JEDI journey includes training and tools for our staff and board, as well as workshops and relationship building with our priority communities. This learning weaves itself into the function of every department in the Foundation and is led by the efforts of our JEDI director, Margie Jo Eun Joo Andreason.

This work has been ongoing since 2017 and is vital to changing who we are as an organization. We’ve changed policies and practices across the entire Foundation, updated our values in 2020 based on our JEDI journey, changed our grantmaking approach in 2021 to center justice, and added racial, social, and economic justice to our mission in 2023.

Below are some examples of the tools and activities that have helped us grow and keep us growing into the future.

RACIAL EQUITY MAGNIFIER (REM)

We created the REM as a tool to help center racial equity across our decision-making processes. The REM helps us identify white dominant perspectives, decenter them, and instead center absent narratives that advance racial justice. The tool helps us grapple with hard conversations. It’s a way we’re moving from commitment to action.

Our efforts are ongoing to better understand how race and whiteness play a role in maintaining unacceptable norms or preventing us from advancing racial justice on a personal, organizational, and societal level.

We acknowledge that there are many groups that been historically harmed and underserved because of race, and we need to intentionally focus on race in our decision-making.

Download the REM

INTERCULTURAL DEVELOPMENT INVENTORY (IDI)

The IDI is a tool that assesses the capacity for understanding cultural difference and to communicate across cultures. Professional IDI consultants worked with our entire staff and board for two years. Individual and group instruction helped the whole organization learn more about our current capacity and how to increase it through skill building around cultural competence.

This work included learning about the history of Native Americans, African Americans, and communities experiencing injustice. We also explored how our grantee partners are advancing JEDI in their own, unique ways. We moved from a starting point that minimized difference by making assumptions that downplayed cultural differences to one that accepts and values differing cultural identities and ways of perceiving the world.

PERSONAL OUTREACH TO LEARN AND SHARE WITH OTHERS

A key aspect of our JEDI commitment is to share our learnings with other funders and organizations. Our JEDI Director speaks regularly at conferences and on webinars and meets one-on-one with other philanthropic organizations. Some of the groups we’ve partnered with include  CHANGE Philanthropy,  Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) Funders Network,  Grantmakers for Effective Organizations (GEO), Minnesota Council on Foundations (MCF),  National Committee for Responsive Philanthropy (NCRP), and  Technology Association of Grantmakers (TAG).

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JEDI Resources from Organizations and Thought Leaders that Are Informing Our Journey

Disability in Philanthropy & Nonprofits

April 1, 2021
RespectAbility

Grantmaking with a Racial Justice Lens

December 1, 2019
Philanthropic Initiative for Racial Equity (PRE)

Operationalizing Racial Justice

December 1, 2019
MP Associates

Best Practices for Non-Binary Inclusion in the Workplace

November 13, 2018
Out & Equal Workplace Advocates

Power Moves: Philanthropy Assessment Guide for Equity and Justice

May 1, 2018
National Committee for Responsive Philanthropy (NCRP) 

How Funders Can Support Trauma-Informed Principles

January 23, 2018
Learning for Action (LFA)

Operationalizing Equity

July 27, 2017
Annie E. Casey Foundation (AECF)

DEI in Your Grant-Making Process

October 4, 2016
Arabella Advisors

The Road to Achieving Equity

September 1, 2016
Putnam Consulting Group

Reclaiming Native Truth

July 28, 2016
First Nations Development Institute and Echo Hawk Consulting

State of the Work

June 1, 2014
D5 Coalition

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In Our Own Words

We’re sharing our JEDI-related learnings and reflections as we continue on our journey. Here are several highlighted blogs and other communications from our staff and board.
Read more JEDI News & Insights
Learn More

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